Basic Chemistry

Basic Chemistry 

Terms and Nomenclature

Matter

Mass

States of Matter

Energy

Kinetic Energy

Potential Energy

Chemical Energy

Electrical Energy

Mechanical Energy

Radiant or Electromagnetic Energy 

Elements

Atoms

Atomic Symbol

Nucleus

Protons

Neutrons

Atomic Mass Unit

Electrons

Orbitals

Orbital Model

Planetary Model

Electron Cloud

Atomic Number

Mass Number

Isotopes

Atomic Weight

Radioisotopes

Half-Life

Molecule

Compound

Mixtures

Solutions

Sovent

Solute

Concentration

Percent

Molarity

Mole

Molecular Weight

Avogadro's Number

Colloids

Sol-Gel Transformations

Suspensions

Heterogeneous

Homogeneous

Chemical Bonds

Electron Shells

Energy Level

Valence Shell

Octet Rule/ Rule of Eights

Ionic Bonds

Ions

anion

cation

Covalent bonds

H-Bonds

Nonpolar Molecules

Polar Molecules

Electronegativity

Electropositive

Dipole

Surface Tension

Intramolecular Bonds

Chemical Reactions

Chemical Equations

Reactants

Products

Molecular formula

Synthesis (Combination) Reaction 

Anabolic

Decomposition Reaction

Catabolic

Exchange (displacement) reactions

Oxidation-Reduction Reactions (Redox Reactions)

Oxidized

Exergonic Reactions

Endergonic Reactions

Chemical Equilibrium

Net Change

Factors Influencing the Rate of Chemical Reactions 

             Temperature

             Concentration

             Particle Size

             Catalysts

Catalysts